Exact Methods for the Traveling Salesman Problem with Drone

نویسندگان

چکیده

Efficiently handling last-mile deliveries becomes more and important nowadays. Using drones to support classical vehicles allows improving delivery schedules as long efficient solution methods plan with are available. We study exact approaches for some variants of the traveling salesman problem drone (TSP-D) in which a truck teamed up serve set customers. This combination can exploit benefits both vehicle types: has large capacity but usually low travel speed urban areas; is faster not restricted street networks, its range carrying limited. propose compact mixed-integer linear program (MILP) several TSP-D that based on timely synchronizing flows; such an MILP easy implement nevertheless leads competitive results compared state-of-the-art MILPs. Furthermore, we introduce dynamic programming recursions model variants. show how these be exploited branch-and-price approach partitioning formulation using ng-route relaxation three-level hierarchical branching. The proposed solve instances 39 customers optimality outperforming by than doubling manageable instance size. Finally, analyze different scenarios even single significantly reduce route’s completion time when sufficiently fast.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Transportation Science

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['0041-1655', '1526-5447']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1287/trsc.2020.1017